॥ рд╢्рд▓ोрдХ рез ॥
рдоंрдд्рд░
рдирдоाрдоीрд╢рдоीрд╢ाрди рдиिрд░्рд╡ाрдгрд░ूрдкं
рд╡िрднुं рд╡्рдпाрдкрдХं рдм्рд░рд╣्рдорд╡ेрджрд╕्рд╡рд░ूрдкрдо् ।
рдиिрдЬं рдиिрд░्рдЧुрдгं рдиिрд░्рд╡िрдХрд▓्рдкं рдиिрд░ीрд╣ं
рдЪिрджाрдХाрд╢рдоाрдХाрд╢рд╡ाрд╕ं рднрдЬेрд╜рд╣рдо् ॥ рез॥
рд╣िंрджी рдЕрд░्рде
рдоैं рдЙрди рд╕рдорд╕्рдд рдИрд╢्рд╡рд░ों рдХे рдИрд╢्рд╡рд░, рднрдЧрд╡ाрди рд╢िрд╡ рдХो рдк्рд░рдгाрдо рдХрд░рддा рд╣ूँ, рдЬो рдоोрдХ्рд╖ рд╕्рд╡рд░ूрдк рд╣ैं।
рдЬो рд╕рд░्рд╡рд╡्рдпाрдкी рдФрд░ рдЕрдиंрдд рд╣ैं, рддрдеा рдм्рд░рд╣्рдо рдФрд░ рд╡ेрджों рдХे рдкрд░рдо рд╕्рд╡рд░ूрдк рд╣ैं।
рдЬो рдЕрдкрдиे рд╡ाрд╕्рддрд╡िрдХ рд╕्рд╡рд░ूрдк рдоें рдиिрд░्рдЧुрдг, рд╕ंрдХрд▓्рдк-рд╡िрдХрд▓्рдк рд╕े рд░рд╣िрдд рдФрд░ рдЗрдЪ्рдЫा-рд░рд╣िрдд рд╣ैं।
рдЬो рдЪेрддрдиा рдХे рдЕрд╕ीрдо рдЖрдХाрд╢ рдХे рд╕рдоाрди рд╣ैं рдФрд░ рд╕рдорд╕्рдд рдЖрдХाрд╢ рдоें рд╡्рдпाрдк्рдд рд╣ैं—рдоैं рдЙрди рднрдЧрд╡ाрди рд╢िрд╡ рдХी рднрдХ्рддि рдХрд░рддा рд╣ूँ।
॥ рд╢्рд▓ोрдХ реи ॥
рдоंрдд्рд░
рдиिрд░ाрдХाрд░рдоोंрдХाрд░рдоूрд▓ं рддुрд░ीрдпं
рдЧिрд░ा рдЬ्рдЮाрди рдЧोрддीрддрдоीрд╢ं рдЧिрд░ीрд╢рдо् ।
рдХрд░ाрд▓ं рдорд╣ाрдХाрд▓ рдХाрд▓ं рдХृрдкाрд▓ं
рдЧुрдгाрдЧाрд░ рд╕ंрд╕ाрд░рдкाрд░ं рдирддोрд╜рд╣рдо् ॥ реи॥
рд╣िंрджी рдЕрд░्рде
рдоैं рдЙрди рднрдЧрд╡ाрди рд╢िрд╡ рдХो рдк्рд░рдгाрдо рдХрд░рддा рд╣ूँ рдЬो рдиिрд░ाрдХाрд░ рд╣ैं рдФрд░ реРрдХाрд░ рдХे рдоूрд▓ рд╕्рд╡рд░ूрдк рд╣ैं।
рдЬो рдЪौрдеी рдЕрд╡рд╕्рдеा рдЕрд░्рдеाрдд рддुрд░ीрдп рдЕрд╡рд╕्рдеा рдХे рд╕्рд╡рд░ूрдк рд╣ैं рддрдеा рд╡ाрдгी, рдЬ्рдЮाрди рдФрд░ рдЗंрдж्рд░िрдпों рдХी рдкрд╣ुँрдЪ рд╕े рдкрд░े рд╣ैं।
рдЬो рднрдпंрдХрд░ рдХाрд▓ рдХे рднी рдорд╣ाрдХाрд▓ рд╣ैं, рдлिрд░ рднी рдЕрдд्рдпंрдд рджрдпाрд▓ु рдФрд░ рдХрд░ुрдгाрдордп рд╣ैं।
рдЬो рдЕрдиंрдд рдЧुрдгों рдХे рднंрдбाрд░ рд╣ैं рдФрд░ рд╕ंрд╕ाрд░-рд╕ाрдЧрд░ рд╕े рдкाрд░ рд▓े рдЬाрдиे рд╡ाрд▓े рд╣ैं—рдоैं рдЙрди्рд╣ें рдирдорди рдХрд░рддा рд╣ूँ।
॥ рд╢्рд▓ोрдХ рей ॥
рдоंрдд्рд░
рддुрд╖ाрд░ाрдж्рд░ि рд╕ंрдХाрд╢ рдЧौрд░ं рдЧंрднीрд░ं
рдордиोрднूрдд рдХोрдЯिрдк्рд░рднा рд╢्рд░ी рд╢рд░ीрд░рдо् ।
рд╕्рдлुрд░рди्рдоौрд▓ि рдХрд▓्рд▓ोрд▓िрдиी рдЪाрд░ुрдЧрдЩ्рдЧा
рд▓рд╕рдж्рднाрд▓рдмाрд▓ेрди्рджु рдХрдг्рдаे рднुрдЬрдЩ्рдЧा ॥ рей॥
рд╣िंрджी рдЕрд░्рде
рдЬिрдирдХा рд╢рд░ीрд░ рд╣िрдоाрд▓рдп рдХे рд╕рдоाрди рдЙрдЬ्рдЬ्рд╡рд▓ рдФрд░ рдЧौрд░рд╡рд░्рдг рд╣ै рддрдеा рдЬिрдирдХा рд╕्рд╡рд░ूрдк рдЕрдд्рдпंрдд рдЧंрднीрд░ рд╣ै।
рдЬिрдирдХे рд╢рд░ीрд░ рдХी рджिрд╡्рдп рдЖрднा рдХрд░ोрдб़ों рдХाрдорджेрд╡ों рдХी рд╕ुंрджрд░рддा рдХे рд╕рдоाрди рдЪрдордХрддी рд╣ै।
рдЬिрдирдХे рдорд╕्рддрдХ рдкрд░ рд╕ुंрджрд░ рд▓рд╣рд░ाрддी рд╣ुрдИ рдкрд╡िрдд्рд░ рдЧंрдЧा рд╡िрд░ाрдЬрдоाрди рд╣ैं।
рдЬिрдирдХे рд▓рд▓ाрдЯ рдкрд░ рдмाрд▓рдЪंрдж्рд░ рд╢ोрднाрдпрдоाрди рд╣ै рдФрд░ рдЧрд▓े рдоें рд╕рд░्рдк рд╕ुрд╢ोрднिрдд рд╣ै।
॥ рд╢्рд▓ोрдХ рек ॥
рдоंрдд्рд░
рдЪрд▓рдд्рдХुрдг्рдбрд▓ं рдн्рд░ू рд╕ुрдиेрдд्рд░ं рд╡िрд╢ाрд▓ं
рдк्рд░рд╕рди्рдиाрдирдиं рдиीрд▓рдХрдг्рдаं рджрдпाрд▓рдо् ।
рдоृрдЧाрдзीрд╢рдЪрд░्рдоाрдо्рдмрд░ं рдоुрдг्рдбрдоाрд▓ं
рдк्рд░िрдпं рд╢ंрдХрд░ं рд╕рд░्рд╡рдиाрдеं рднрдЬाрдоि ॥ рек॥
рд╣िंрджी рдЕрд░्рде
рдЬिрдирдХे рдХाрдиों рдоें рд╕ुंрджрд░ рдХुंрдбрд▓ рд╣िрд▓рддे рд░рд╣рддे рд╣ैं, рдЬिрдирдХी рднौрд╣ें рдФрд░ рд╡िрд╢ाрд▓ рдиेрдд्рд░ рдЕрдд्рдпंрдд рд╕ुंрджрд░ рд╣ैं।
рдЬिрдирдХा рдоुрдЦ рдк्рд░рд╕рди्рди рд╣ै, рдЬिрдирдХा рдХंрда рдиीрд▓ा рд╣ै рдФрд░ рдЬो рдЕрдд्рдпंрдд рджрдпाрд▓ु рд╣ैं।
рдЬो рд╕िंрд╣ рдпा рдоृрдЧрд╢्рд░ेрд╖्рда рдХी рдЦाрд▓ рдХा рд╡рд╕्рдд्рд░ рдзाрд░рдг рдХрд░рддे рд╣ैं рдФрд░ рдоुрдг्рдбों рдХी рдоाрд▓ा рдкрд╣рдирддे рд╣ैं।
рдРрд╕े рдк्рд░िрдп, рдХрд▓्рдпाрдгрдХाрд░ी рднрдЧрд╡ाрди рд╢ंрдХрд░, рдЬो рд╕рдорд╕्рдд рд╕ंрд╕ाрд░ рдХे рд╕्рд╡ाрдоी рд╣ैं, рдоैं рдЙрдирдХी рднрдХ्рддि рдХрд░рддा рд╣ूँ।
॥ рд╢्рд▓ोрдХ рел ॥
рдоंрдд्рд░
рдк्рд░рдЪрдг्рдбं рдк्рд░рдХृрд╖्рдЯं рдк्рд░рдЧрд▓्рднं рдкрд░ेрд╢ं
рдЕрдЦрдг्рдбं рдЕрдЬं рднाрдиुрдХोрдЯिрдк्рд░рдХाрд╢рдо् ।
рдд्рд░рдпः рд╢ूрд▓ рдиिрд░्рдоूрд▓рдиं рд╢ूрд▓рдкाрдгिं
рднрдЬेрд╜рд╣ं рднрд╡ाрдиीрдкрддिं рднाрд╡рдЧрдо्рдпрдо् ॥ рел॥
рд╣िंрджी рдЕрд░्рде
рдоैं рдЙрди рдЕрдд्рдпंрдд рд╢рдХ्рддिрд╢ाрд▓ी, рд╢्рд░ेрд╖्рда, рдиिрд░्рднीрдХ рдФрд░ рдкрд░рдоेрд╢्рд╡рд░ рднрдЧрд╡ाрди рд╢िрд╡ рдХी рднрдХ्рддि рдХрд░рддा рд╣ूँ।
рдЬो рдЕрдЦंрдб рд╣ैं, рдЕрдЬрди्рдоा рд╣ैं рдФрд░ рдЬिрдирдХा рдк्рд░рдХाрд╢ рдХрд░ोрдб़ों рд╕ूрд░्рдпों рдХे рд╕рдоाрди рд╣ै।
рдЬो рддीрди рдк्рд░рдХाрд░ рдХे рджुрдЦों рдФрд░ рдмंрдзрдиों рдХो рдЬрдб़ рд╕े рдирд╖्рдЯ рдХрд░рдиे рд╡ाрд▓े рд╣ैं рддрдеा рд╣ाрде рдоें рдд्рд░िрд╢ूрд▓ рдзाрд░рдг рдХрд░рддे рд╣ैं।
рдЬो рдоाрддा рднрд╡ाрдиी рдХे рдкрддि рд╣ैं рдФрд░ рдЬिрди्рд╣ें рдХेрд╡рд▓ рд╕рдЪ्рдЪे рдк्рд░ेрдо рдФрд░ рднрдХ्рддि рдХे рднाрд╡ рд╕े рдЬाрдиा рдЬा рд╕рдХрддा рд╣ै।
॥ рд╢्рд▓ोрдХ рем ॥
рдоंрдд्рд░
рдХрд▓ाрддीрдд рдХрд▓्рдпाрдг рдХрд▓्рдкाрди्рддрдХाрд░ी
рд╕рджा рд╕рдЬ्рдЬрдиाрдирди्рджрджाрддा рдкुрд░ाрд░ी ।
рдЪिрджाрдирди्рдж рд╕ंрджोрд╣ рдоोрд╣ाрдкрд╣ाрд░ी
рдк्рд░рд╕ीрдж рдк्рд░рд╕ीрдж рдк्рд░рднो рдорди्рдордеाрд░ी ॥ рем॥
рд╣िंрджी рдЕрд░्рде
рд╣े рднрдЧрд╡ाрди! рдЖрдк рд╕рдордп рдФрд░ рд╕рднी рдХрд▓ाрдУं рд╕े рдкрд░े, рд╕рджा рдХрд▓्рдпाрдгрдХाрд░ी рдФрд░ рдХрд▓्рдк рдХे рдЕंрдд рдоें рд╕ृрд╖्рдЯि рдХा рд╕ंрд╣ाрд░ рдХрд░рдиे рд╡ाрд▓े рд╣ैं।
рдЖрдк рд╕рджैрд╡ рд╕рдЬ्рдЬрдиों рдХो рдЖрдиंрдж рджेрдиे рд╡ाрд▓े рдФрд░ рдд्рд░िрдкुрд░ाрд╕ुрд░ рдХा рдиाрд╢ рдХрд░рдиे рд╡ाрд▓े рд╣ैं।
рдЖрдк рдЪेрддрдиा рдФрд░ рдЖрдиंрдж рдХे рдкрд░рдо рд╕्рд░ोрдд рд╣ैं рддрдеा рдоोрд╣ рдФрд░ рдЕрдЬ्рдЮाрди рдХो рджूрд░ рдХрд░рдиे рд╡ाрд▓े рд╣ैं।
рд╣े рдХाрдорджेрд╡ рдХे рд╢рдд्рд░ु рднрдЧрд╡ाрди рд╢िрд╡! рдоुрдЭ рдкрд░ рдк्рд░рд╕рди्рди рд╣ों, рдоुрдЭ рдкрд░ рдХृрдкा рдХрд░ें।
॥ рд╢्рд▓ोрдХ рен ॥
рдоंрдд्рд░
рди рдпाрд╡рдд् рдЙрдоाрдиाрде рдкाрджाрд░рд╡िрди्рджं
рднрдЬрди्рддीрд╣ рд▓ोрдХे рдкрд░े рд╡ा рдирд░ाрдгाрдо् ।
рди рддाрд╡рдд् рд╕ुрдЦं рд╢ाрди्рддि рд╕рди्рддाрдкрдиाрд╢ं
рдк्рд░рд╕ीрдж рдк्рд░рднो рд╕рд░्рд╡рднूрддाрдзिрд╡ाрд╕рдо् ॥ рен॥
рд╣िंрджी рдЕрд░्рде
рд╣े рдЙрдоा рдХे рдиाрде! рдЬрдм рддрдХ рдордиुрд╖्рдп рдЗрд╕ рд╕ंрд╕ाрд░ рдФрд░ рдкрд░рд▓ोрдХ рдоें рдЖрдкрдХे рдЪрд░рдгрдХрдорд▓ों рдХी рднрдХ्рддि рдирд╣ीं рдХрд░рддा,
рддрдм рддрдХ рдЙрд╕े рд╕рдЪ्рдЪा рд╕ुрдЦ, рд╡ाрд╕्рддрд╡िрдХ рд╢ांрддि рдФрд░ рд╕рднी рджुрдЦों рдХा рдЕंрдд рдк्рд░ाрдк्рдд рдирд╣ीं рд╣ोрддा।
рд╣े рдк्рд░рднु! рдЖрдк рд╕рдорд╕्рдд рдк्рд░ाрдгिрдпों рдХे рд╣ृрджрдп рдоें рдиिрд╡ाрд╕ рдХрд░рддे рд╣ैं। рдХृрдкрдпा рдоुрдЭ рдкрд░ рдк्рд░рд╕рди्рди рд╣ों।
॥ рд╢्рд▓ोрдХ рео ॥
рдоंрдд्рд░
рди рдЬाрдиाрдоि рдпोрдЧं рдЬрдкं рдиैрд╡ рдкूрдЬां
рдирддोрд╜рд╣ं рд╕рджा рд╕рд░्рд╡рджा рд╢рдо्рднु рддुрдн्рдпрдо् ।
рдЬрд░ा рдЬрди्рдо рджुःрдЦौрдж्рдп рддाрддрдк्рдпрдоाрдиं
рдк्рд░рднो рдкाрд╣ि рдЖрдкрди्рдирдоाрдоीрд╢ рд╢рдо्рднो ॥ рео॥
рд╣िंрджी рдЕрд░्рде
рд╣े рднрдЧрд╡ाрди рд╢ंрднु! рдоैं рдпोрдЧ рдирд╣ीं рдЬाрдирддा, рди рдЬрдк рдЬाрдирддा рд╣ूँ рдФрд░ рди рд╣ी рд╡िрдзिрдкूрд░्рд╡рдХ рдкूрдЬा рдХрд░рдиा рдЬाрдирддा рд╣ूँ।
рдлिрд░ рднी рдоैं рд╕рджा рдФрд░ рд╕рд░्рд╡рджा рдЖрдкрдХो рдк्рд░рдгाрдо рдХрд░рддा рд╣ूँ।
рдоैं рдЬрди्рдо, рдмुрдв़ाрдкा рдФрд░ рдЬीрд╡рди рдХे рдЕрдиेрдХ рджुःрдЦों рд╕े рдкीрдб़िрдд рд╣ूँ।
рд╣े рдк्рд░рднु, рд╣े рд╕рдорд╕्рдд рдИрд╢्рд╡рд░ों рдХे рдИрд╢्рд╡рд░ рд╢ंрднो! рдоैं рдЖрдкрдХी рд╢рд░рдг рдоें рд╣ूँ, рдХृрдкрдпा рдоेрд░ी рд░рдХ्рд╖ा рдХрд░ें।
॥ рд░ुрдж्рд░ाрд╖्рдЯрдХрдо рдлрд▓рд╢्рд░ुрддि ॥
рдоंрдд्рд░
рд░ुрдж्рд░ाрд╖्рдЯрдХрдоिрджं рдк्рд░ोрдХ्рддं рд╡िрдк्рд░ेрдг рд╣рд░рддोрд╖рдпे ।
рдпे рдкрдарди्рддि рдирд░ा рднрдХ्рдд्рдпा рддेрд╖ां рд╢рдо्рднुः рдк्рд░рд╕ीрджрддि ॥
рд╣िंрджी рдЕрд░्рде
рдпрд╣ рд░ुрдж्рд░ाрд╖्рдЯрдХрдо рднрдЧрд╡ाрди рд╣рд░ (рд╢िрд╡) рдХो рдк्рд░рд╕рди्рди рдХрд░рдиे рдХे рд▓िрдП рдПрдХ рд╡िрдж्рд╡ाрди рдм्рд░ाрд╣्рдордг рдж्рд╡ाрд░ा рд░рдЪा рдЧрдпा рд╣ै।
рдЬो рдордиुрд╖्рдп рд╢्рд░рдж्рдзा рдФрд░ рднрдХ्рддि рд╕े рдЗрд╕рдХा рдкाрда рдХрд░рддे рд╣ैं, рдЙрди рдкрд░ рднрдЧрд╡ाрди рд╢ंрднु рдк्рд░рд╕рди्рди рд╣ोрддे рд╣ैं рдФрд░ рдЕрдкрдиी рдХृрдкा рдХрд░рддे рд╣ै।
In this part, we will see detailed meaning and word by word explanation.
First, Rudrashtakam start from "Namami" which shows, I honour to. It also indicate that we are free from ego because to give respect to someone, one shouldn't have ego.
It says, "Isha Ishana" means who is God of Ishana direction (It is between north and east). Location of Himalaya is in this direction from the India.
"Nirvana roopam" tell, Shiva is form of complete peace, eternal happiness who is beyond world's sorrows. Lord Shiva is complete.
After stotra call Shiva by names "Vibhu", "Vyapaka", "Brahman". It glorify that Shiva is everywhere in world. They are in world and also beyond it. They are ultimate destination for all souls. They are Great who is not possible to define.
"Vedaswarupam" - One who is form of Vedas. Shiva has all knowledge. They know all Vedas and Puranas, nothing is in world that is unknown to them.
"Nijam" or "Ajam", who is birthless, who have no origin. Shiva is also called as Swayambhu because they appear by themselves as they think.
"Nirguna" - One who is above all Gunas. There is Satvaguna, Rajoguna, but it is for material world. But God Shiva is perfect, who is not in control of Gunas.
Lord Shiva is "Nirvikalpa", who is always as they are. They don't change. They are absolute, above all states, thinking.
"Niriham" - Shiva is free from desires. God Shiva is called as Vairagi, once they burn Kamadeva (Cupid), who try to generate desires in them.
"Chidakashmakash Vasam" - One who have cloth as sky. They have no body. They stay in everyone. They are in the world, and also not in it. We give honour to such God Mahakal, Shiva by saying "Bhaje Aham".
"Nirakar" - Shiva is shapeless, formless who is also creator of all things we see. They also create shape, size, colour.
"Omkaramoolam" - source of Omkara. Om is fundamental, has all power and represent Brahman.
"Turiyam" - who is in state of consciousness, beyond deep sleep. Shiva is above all perception, feelings, and in stage for which no way to describe it.
"Giragyan Gotit misham" - Shiva can't known by any knowledge, they are above every physical phenomenon. They can't understandable by listening, touching or seeing. Process of visualization or seeing depends on electromagnetic wave which eyes detect and brain find patterns, try to make image. Due to blessing of Shiva, we get such extremely designed brain. How can we perceive Shiva in ego that we can see them by material things!
"Girisham" means Lord of mountain. In Sanskrit, "Gir" means mountain and "Ish" means Ishwara, God.
"Karalam" - Shiva is big who's form seems horrible. In first appearance, they seem with Ash, skin of tiger, with snakes, which can seem terrible to one who not know symbolism behind it. Once Mena, mother of Goddess Parvati, shocked by seeing Lord Shiva in this form, but as she knows reason, she give hand of Parvati to Mahadev.
"Mahakalakalam" - Shiva is beyond time, beyond death. In ancient history, there is numerous occasions when Shiva protect devotees from death, Yama.
"Krupalum" - Shiva has kindness like sea. They forget mistakes of Jeevas (creatures), and save him from dangers.
Lord Mahadev is "Gunagar", who's glories and qualities never ends. Thousands and thousands of scriptures can't explain. Even Goddess Saraswati sing qualities for crores of years, there is still nothing really can explained. Shiva is infinite, and have infinite sea of qualities.
"Samsaraparam" - one who above material world, who helps devotees to cross trap of world.
I give honour to Lord Shiva by saying "Natoaham".
"Tusharadrisankash Gauram" - Shiva's appearance is like mountain which covered by snow. Their thoughtfulness is described by "Gambhiram".
"Manobhoot Koti Prabhashri Shariram" - Who's such that crores of rays spread from their body, crores of Cupid seems nothing towards them.
"Sfuranmauli kallolini charu ganga" - from who's hair, flow of holy Ganga comes on Earth. Ganga comes on head of Shiva by Penance of Bhagiratha and his ancestors. Lord Shiva adopt it in hair.
"Lasadbhal balendu" - On who's head a crescent Moon is there. Shiva save moon from curse of Daksha. Moon and other sages chant Mahamrityunjay mantra 10 crores times in Prabhasa, and pleased by it, Lord Shiva make curse such as he fifteen days he will rise and in fifteen days he decay. In a form when moon is decay or crescent, Shiva give him place on Head, and therefore also known as Chandrashekar.
"Kanthe Bhujanga" - who have snake on neck. Shiva controlling snakes indicates, they are controller of horror, dangers.
"Chalat Kundalam" - Who wears celestial ear rings
"Bhrusu netram vishalam" - Who's eyes is divine, big. Shiva have three eyes. To destroy evils, they open third eye. It is also Symbol of knowing past, future and present. They also known as Trayambak.
They have also give another birth to Kamadeva by third eye in Shri Krishna's palace.
"Prasannananam" - Who is happy, who's face is happy. By remembering whom, devotee get peace, who take away every sorrow of devotee. Their face is unimaginable, their form is not just one, but so many. In which form devotee pray, they take that form.
"Nilakantham" - Who have throat of blue colour. There is interesting history behind name. Once in Samudramanthana, poison comes out. To save universe and to mercy on everyone, Shiva drink poison. They drink in way that it don't fall below throat. They hold it in throat. By effect of poison, and actually divine play of Shiva, colour of throat becomes like blue. In Sanskrit, "Nil" means Blue and who have blue "Kanth" - throat, is Nilakanth.
"Dayalam" - Who is kind. Who's kindness is endless. Whenever devotee face problem,they instantly remove it. They reduced curse on moon, and give him place on head. They save universe from poison. Devotees who gives just water on Shivling, they give enormous wealth. They are remover of sorrow, ego, illusion.
"Mrugadhish Charmambaram" - Who have cloth of animal skin, skin of elephant and skin of tiger. Shiva wear skin off elephant because it is asked by Gajasura. What exact happens? Once, Gajasura has a boon from he can't killed by anyone who is affected by lust. He understands himself as immortal, and in ego, he destroy numerous place. To save everyone, Lord Shiva fight against him. As Shiva is free from desire, they end Gajasura's life. While he was dieing, he ask a wish to wear his skin. Shiva fulfill it and from then they also wear skin of elephant.
"Mundamalam" - Who has skulls in neck. In event of Lingodbhava, Brahma lie, and Kalbhairava cut the fifth head of Brahma. Cutted head of Brahma is weared by Shiva.
"Priyam shankaram" - Who's beloved by devotee, Shiva, Shankara. Shiva has crores of devotees, they are always in heart of devotee.
"Sarvanatham" - Who's Lord of everyone. Even one is Devtas, human or demons, Shiva is Lord of all. They protect animal, they give enough to every creatures. I honour to such Shiva by "Bhajami".
"Prachandam" - Who's furious, angry. Shiva is angry for evils. Shiva's angry form is in Durvasa Avatar in which they have anger to test devotee.
"Prakrushtam
" - Who's transcendent, best, without limits. Shiva is incomparable, God of animal, all living entities. They present in Universe still they are not there. They are infinite and beyond Infinity.
"Pragalbham" - Who's strongest, brilliant.
"Praresham" - Who's Highest God, Who's Highest soul, for whom every soul originated, and come back in to them in end.
"Akhandam" - Who's complete. Who's always in whole form. Without whom, world is incomplete. Who's original destination for all soul, by who's mercy creatures be a whole.
"Ajam" - Who have no birth. Who's eternal, reason for origin of all.
"Bhanukoti Prakasham" - Who shine like crores of sun. In fact, there is no way to measure Shiva's brightness. They are brighter than most brightest star in galaxies. Even brightness not explain their form, they are above photon particles which is reason for emitting and transmitting light. But still if Shiva want to take form, they are brighter than crores of sun, and combination of all source of light.
"Trayashul Nirmulanam" - Who remove three types of sorrow. As per Scriptures, sorrows are of three types named, aadhi, vyadhi, upadhi. But Shiva is remover all problems from life of devotee, even it is related to the mental problem, health, any pain, or any types of problems. Shiva also has Trishula in hand, which shows, they destroy all three sorrows.
"Shulapani" - Who has Trishula in Hand. Shiva has Trishula, which is one of the most powerful weapon. Once due to deep reason, they cut head of Ganesha by Trishula. After request of gods, and Goddess Parvati, they join head but it is of elephant's head. Original head of Ganesha will not there, as it cutted by Trishula.
I honour to Shiva by "Bhajeaham", who is "Bhavanipati", husband of Goddess Parvati, who likes devotion and called "Bhavagamyam".
"Kalatit" - Who's beyond five elements. Who's above knowledge, who's not subjected to limitations.
"Kalyan" - Who's Auspicious one. Name Shiva also refer to one who's auspicious. They always want best of devotee, even he is demon. To protect world, and welfare of Universe, they even drink poison.
"Kalpantkari" - Who end Kalpas. Shiva ends our Universe, but it is not sign of ending forever, because each end has starting, and it start creation against. Creation and destroyance is cyclic process occurs each time, and one cycle is called Kalpa.
"Sada Sajjananandadata" - Who gives happiness to good people. People who works according to Dharma and always helps other, are liked by Shiva. Shiva provide him peace of mind, and happiness.
"Purari" - Who win over Tripurasura.
Once three demons penance on Brahma. When Brahma pleased, they first asked immortality. But Brahma denied. Ask anything else. Demons ask to live in city, and special location of sun, moon, Graha which occurs only one time in thousand year, at time who ends all cities by one arrow can only kill us. After Demons live in city. First they follow Dharma, but they create problem for heaven, and as they follow path of Dharma, they can't killed by anyone.
After due to illusion by Lord Vishnu, they stop following Dharma and take path of unrighteousness. As they leave Dharma, they able to be killed. After request of gods, Shiva ends city at specific combination of Graha.
Shiva destroyed city Tripura, so they are also known as Purari and Tripurari.
Last verses of stotram says that:
"Rudrashtakmidam Proktam Vipren Har Toshaye"
Means -
To please Lord Shiva one Brahmin speak this Stotram.
It show that Rudrashtakam is first chanted by Brahmin to get blessing from Shiva.
Tulsidas who is author of Ram Charit Maanas, write this Stotram. He is great devotee who also compose Hanuman Chalisa, a very famous prayer.
Second part of verses,
"Ye Pathanti Nara Bhaktya Tesham Shambhu Prasidati"
Who read Stotra with devotion, Lord Shiva pleased on him.
Chanting Shiva Rudrashtakam with devotion please God Shiva.
Who read this Stotram in morning and evening everyday, Lord Shiva become happy on him, and give blessing.
Anyone who read Stotram of Shiva even once in life, he still get effects. His sins reduced, and his mind move towards devotion.
He realise God Shiva and want to chant more mantras of Shiva.
One history of Mahashivratri signify chanting names or pouring water on Shivling unknowingly even give major benefits to Hunter.
Chanting Stotram fulfills material wish of us.
Moksha is not far, when we start to chant Stotram, and worship Lord Shiva.
Chanting names and mantras of Shiva make us like God Shiva, and their great qualities comes in us. God Shiva has so many qualities that thousands of years is too low to know it. Lord Shiva is very kind, who is outer than material things. They always meditate, which teach us that we should also meditate, and also numbers of scientific research prove that meditation has very deep effect on us. Everything about God Shiva is great, every symbol of them has special meaning.
Our Graha problem reduced. Stotram can solve astrological problems. By chanting Stotram, we become devotee of Shiva and Piplaad has given a boon that who is devotee of Shiva, will not face Shani Graha effect. One who believe in Shiva, worship them, are protected by them. God Shiva is called Mahakal, who win over death, who saved devotees from death. They will not face devotee a problem of Graha, Nakshatra.
Shiv Rudrashtakam helps to improve our spiritual growth. We can know more about Shiva. It describe form of Mahadev and omnipotent of them.
It fill power in us. Our mind become instantly fresh and tiredness go away.
It makes us stable, and strong. It has such effect which generate energy in us. We feel happiness, a ultimate happiness, not experience previously.
We can get peace by Stotram dedicated to Shiva.
If possible, keep photos of Lord Shiva around you.